A village and its school, reinvented together.
Houdong Elementary was founded in 1940 in Houtong, a coal-mining village in Ruifang. Its old campus was destroyed by a landslide during Typhoon Xangsane in 2000 and rebuilt by 2003. As Houtong reinvented itself from a declining mining village into the world-famous "Cat Village" (貓村), drawing tourists who come to see its resident cat colonies, the school faced its own decline in enrollment — falling to single digits per year. In 2021, it converted into Taiwan's first public Montessori experimental elementary school, giving the small campus a new educational identity just as the town around it had reinvented itself.
猴硐國小創立於1940年,位於瑞芳的煤礦聚落猴硐。舊校舍在2000年象神颱風的土石流中損毀,於2003年重建完成。隨著猴硐從沒落的礦業聚落轉型為全球聞名的「貓村」,吸引大量遊客前來欣賞當地的貓咪群落,學校本身也面臨每年新生個位數的招生困境。2021年,學校轉型為全台第一所公立蒙特梭利實驗小學,如同猴硐整個聚落一樣,為自己找到了全新的定位。
What makes this school worth knowing.
🐱 In the Heart of "Cat Village"
貓村的核心地帶
The school is located in Houtong, the former coal-mining village reinvented worldwide as 'Cat Village,' drawing tourists who come to see its resident cat colonies.
🏫 Taiwan's First Public Montessori Elementary
全台第一所公立蒙特梭利小學
Facing single-digit yearly enrollment, the school converted in 2021 into Taiwan's first public Montessori experimental elementary school.
🏔️ Rebuilt After a Typhoon Landslide
颱風土石流後重建
The original campus was destroyed by a landslide during Typhoon Xangsane in 2000 and rebuilt by 2003.
🔄 A Town and School That Reinvented Themselves Together
村落與學校共同轉型
Just as Houtong turned a declining mining village into a global tourist destination, its school turned declining enrollment into a groundbreaking Montessori model.
From coal-mining village to world-famous Cat Village.
Houdong sits in Houtong, the former coal-mining village now known worldwide as "Cat Village" — a reinvention the school itself mirrored by becoming Taiwan's first public Montessori experimental elementary school. See the New Taipei county page for more on the region.
Find the school.
No. 69-1, Jiuxiongqiao Rd., Gongqiao Vil., Ruifang District, New Taipei City, Taiwan
新北市瑞芳區弓橋里九芎橋路69-1號
School's Official Website (Chinese) ↗
Last updated: July 2026 · Content adapted and condensed from the school's official Chinese-language website by the Taiwan Bilingual Hub team, not yet reviewed by the school. If you're from Houdong Montessori Experimental Elementary School and would like to correct or expand this page, please contact us.